Issues > Wildlands Main Page > All Wildlands Documents

The Boreal Forest: Earth's Green Crown
Canada's vast boreal forest is among the largest intact forest ecosystems left on earth, and must be preserved.

  Intro text
Link to 1st boreal forest page
Link to 2nd boreal forest page
Link to 3rd boreal forest page
Link to 4th boreal forest page
Link to 5th boreal forest page
Link to 6th boreal forest page
Link to 7th boreal forest page
Link to 8th boreal forest page
Link to 9th boreal forest page
Link to 10th boreal forest page
Link to 11th boreal forest page
Threats to the Boreal


Photo of a canoe expedition



Dense stands of spruce and fir trees are one defining image of the boreal forest; this region's waters are another. Some 20 percent of the boreal's surface area is wet, ranging from great rivers to expansive lakes to innumerable streams, wetlands, fens and marshes. It's estimated that Canada's boreal forest contains 1.5 million lakes.

Millions of visitors come to the cold, clear waters of the boreal each summer for a canoe expedition, fishing trip, or sojourn at the family lakeside cabin. A stillness like no other can be found in these places, broken occasionally by wildlife -- the cries of bald eagles and loons; a lake trout's splash or the much louder one of a moose browsing in the shallows -- and by the wind stirring the trees.

Back to introduction | Previous page | Next page

Photo: Northern Images by Wayne Sawchuck


Sign up for NRDC's online newsletter

See the latest issue >

Clean Energy Common Sense - Buy Now
Shop Smart, Save Forests

Related Stories

Q&A: Documentary Filmmaker Ken Burns on National Parks
Ken Burn spoke to OnEarth about his motivation for his new documentary series on America's national parks.
In the Canadian Boreal Forest, a Conservation Ethic at Work
After fighting successfully for years to keep destructive logging, hydropower and mining projects out of their traditional territory, the people of Poplar River are now working to secure permanent protection for their boreal forest homeland.

Find NRDC on
YouTube