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New York City's Residential Recycling Program
A guide to what and how to recycle in New York City

Recycling in New York City has been around for more than 100 years. Although various economic crises have put the program on hold from time to time, the city has remained committed to this earth-friendly practice. Most recently, New York suspended glass and plastic recycling when faced with a severe budget crisis in 2002. But by 2004, the program was operational again, collecting plastic, glass, paper and metal on a weekly basis.

Wondering what you can recycle and how? We'll clear things up...


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NYC Recycling Made Easy
Paper and Cardboard Recycling Metal, Glass amp; Plastic Tips Questions

Recycling Mixed Paper & Cardboard
Yes

Newspapers, magazines &
catalogs

White or colored paper

All mail (even envelopes
with plastic windows),
wrapping paper, etc.

Smooth cardboard
Cereal and other
boxes (liners removed),
tubes, packaging, etc.

Paper bags

Softcover & phone books

Corrugated cardboard
(flattened & tied)
No

Plastic- or
wax-coated paper

Candy wrappers,
take-out containers, etc.

Soiled paper or
cardboard


Soft paper
Napkins, paper towels,
or tissues

Carbon paper

Hardcover books,
spiral bindings

*Please note: paper recyclables must be placed in clear bags or green-labeled containers.

 


Paper and Cardboard Metal and Plastic Tips Questions

Metal and Plastic
Yes

Metal cans
Food, aerosol (empty), etc.

Foil wrap & trays

Plastic bottles & jugs

For detergent, soda, milk, juice,
water, shampoo, etc. -- any bottle where
the neck is smaller than the body

Glass bottles & jars

Beverage cartons & drink boxes
For milk, juice, and other beverages

Household metal

including:
  - Wire hangers
  - All metal appliances
    (from washing machines and
    stoves to toasters and irons)*
  - All indoor and outdoor metal
    furniture, including cabinets
    and window screens
  - Metal pots and pans, cutlery
    and utensils

*Call 311 before discarding
appliances that contain CFC
gas, such as refrigerators
and air conditioners.
No

Motor oil or chemical
containers

Styrofoam

Cups, egg cartons, etc.

Food containers
For yogurt, margarine,
take-out, salad bar, etc.

Plastic bags, wrap or film
Sandwich wrap, grocery or
dry cleaning bags, etc.

Plastic trays or tubs
For microwave, etc.

Plastic utensils, plates,
cups, bowls

Plastic appliances,
toys, furniture

Lightbulbs

Pane glass, mirrors,
ceramics, glassware

Pump spray nozzles

Plastic caps or lids

Batteries

*Please note: metal, glass and plastic recyclables must be placed in clear bags or blue-labeled containers.

 


Paper and Cardboard Metal and Plastic Tips Questions

TIPS
To ready your metal, glass and plastic containers for recycling, rinse them clean and place them in a clear bag or blue-labeled container; caps and lids should be removed. You should place paper recycling in a separate clear bag or green-labeled container and tie flattened corrugated cardboard with strong twine.

Collect glass, plastic or aluminum beverage containers with a 5-cent deposit, such as those for beer, soda and other carbonated drinks, and take them to a local grocery, deli or other store for recycling. (You can also put your redeemable cans and bottles out with your other recyclables where needy individuals may find them and turn them in for the nickel deposit.)

If you live in a building that does not recycle, contact your building manager or superintendent to set up a recycling system for tenants. You can report recycling violations anonymously online or by calling 311.


Still have questions

Call the city information line at 311 for further details, or visit the Department of Sanitation's webpage, Recycling in NYC.

You can also call this number to order free decals for labeling recycling containers, or order online. Ask for GREEN (mixed paper) or BLUE (metal, glass & plastic).

For information on mandatory recycling in the workplace, visit Recycling in the Private Sector.

For additional waste prevention tips and activities, visit the NYCWasteLe$$ website.


Based on information from the New York City Department of Sanitation



Recycling Electronics

Each year, around 25,000 pounds of electronics are landfilled or incinerated in New York City. According to the EPA, 40 percent of lead found in landfills may come from electronics.

What You Can Do: Start by recycling your old computer equipment. Find a collection event in your neighborhood by checking with the Lower East Side Ecology Center or Per Scholas.


How recycling can save NYC money

Collecting and sorting your metal, glass, plastic and paper recyclables not only helps protect the environment -- it benefits the city's bottom line. While the cost of exporting the city's waste to out-of-state landfills and incinerators has increased nearly 50 percent in the past three years alone, the cost of recycling has dropped over the past decade. And once the program is fully back up and running, recycling will save the city millions of dollars. Recycling costs will continue to fall as the program expands and adopts more efficient procedures.


Recycling Returns Read our report on New York City's recycling program: Recycling Returns

The Recycling Turnaround

In 1989, New York City launched one of the nation's most ambitious recycling programs. Over the next decade, the program expanded to include every city neighborhood and added new items, such as junk mail and household metal, to its collection list. By 2002, the city was recycling roughly 20 percent of its waste, up from less than 1 percent when the program began. That same year, though, confronted with a severe budget crisis, the Bloomberg administration suspended glass and plastic recycling collections, claiming this action would save the city $40 million over fiscal year 2003.

In response, NRDC and other environmental groups joined forces to prove that recycling is cost-effective -- and, just one year later, New York City was on course to fully restore its recycling program. The turnaround began when the city found that it had saved a mere fraction of the projected $40 million. At the same time, new private-sector interest in the recycling program was growing, with one company offering to pay the city $5.10 per ton for its metal and plastic recyclables.

By recycling, New Yorkers can help save money on the city's staggering trash bill and ensure that the recycling program continues to expand. Improvements such as better public education and more streamlined collection practices will also make the program an even bigger money-maker.



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last revised 2.20.09

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