Low-flow fixtures and water-efficient appliances

Installing low-flow fixtures and aerators saves water and money. Aerators for faucets and showers require an initial capital investment, but they often pay back the investment in less than a year, especially when they are used often. Many utilities and city governments offer incentives to purchase and install low-flow fixtures. Contact your utility to learn more about these programs. For information on water use efficiency, see New Mexico’s Water Conservation Guide for Commercial, Institutional and Industrial Users.

Sample Contract Language

For a database of environmentally intelligent products that can help reduce water use, visit the following:

• Oikos Green Product Database
• EPA: Environmentally Preferable Purchasing Database
• EPA: Comprehensive Procurement Guidelines: Suppliers Database

Low-Flow Fixtures Save Money: Corporate Examples

The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey upgraded restroom facilities at LaGuardia Airport to increase the efficiency of toilets, faucets, and showers. It installed a leak detection system, ultralow-flow toilets, high-efficiency aerators for faucets, and flow restrictors on showerheads. These improvements yield annual water savings of almost $160,000, after an initial capital cost of only $90,000. Case Study 

The Veterans Affairs Hospital in Portland, Oregon, performed a water audit and implemented a variety of water-saving measures, including low-flow toilets, faucets, and showers. Savings from these low-flow fixtures amounted to more than $50,000 per year. Case Study

Product Specifications

• Toilets: 1.6 gallons per flush or less
• Faucets: 2.5 gallons per minute or less
• Showers: 2.5 gallons per minute or less

Additional Resources

• EPA: WaterSense: Efficiency Made Easy
• EPA: Using Water Efficiently: Ideas for Commercial Businesses
• EPA: Water efficiency programs by state