Sonic Sea
This Emmy Award–winning film, featuring Rachel McAdams and Sting, shows how underwater noise caused by humans is threatening whales and other marine life. Now available to watch for free for the first time.
About the film
Sonic Sea is a 60-minute, Emmy-winning documentary about the impact of industrial and military ocean noise on whales and other marine life. It tells the story of a former U.S. Navy officer who solved a tragic mystery and changed the way we understand our impact on the ocean. The film is narrated by Rachel McAdams and features String, in addition to renowned ocean experts Dr. Sylvia Earle, Dr. Paul Song, Dr. Christopher Clark, and Jean-Michel Cousteau. Sonic Sea was produced by NRDC (Natural Resources Defense Council) and Imaginary Forces, in association with IFAW (International Fund for Animal Welfare) and Diamond Docs. Sonic Sea won the Emmy Awards for Outstanding Nature Documentary and Outstanding Music and Sound.
Accolades
Cast & filmmakers
Kenneth C. Balcomb III
Founder, Center for Whale Research
Balcomb was a leading figure in the study and protection of orcas. He founded the Center for Whale Research, pioneered photo identification of cetaceans, and made the first known live observations of Longman’s beaked whales. In the aftermath of a mass stranding of beaked whales in the Bahamas in March 2000, he helped prove that naval sonar can kill whales. Balcomb’s meticulous research and tenacious advocacy expanded our understanding of whales and strengthened protections for them. Balcomb died in 2022.
Rachel McAdams
McAdams is an actress and environmental advocate. She has starred in films such as Mean Girls, The Notebook, Wedding Crashers, Southpaw, Sherlock Holmes, Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, Are You There God? It’s Me, Margaret., and the HBO TV series True Detective. McAdams ran the eco-friendly lifestyle website GreenIsSexy.org and gets around by bicycle and electric vehicle when possible.
Christopher W. Clark, PhD
Imogene Powers Johnson Senior Scientist at the Bioacoustics Research Program, Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Clark helped develop and apply advanced acoustic technology to record and analyze the sounds of wildlife around the globe. His work advances the understanding of animal communication and the health of wildlife populations. He has listened to and studied whales for more than 40 years, with a focus on endangered North Atlantic right whales.
Sylvia Earle, PhD
Oceanographer, author, and National Geographic Explorer in Residence
Earle has led more than 100 ocean expeditions and logged over 7,000 hours underwater. Named a "living legend" by the Library of Congress, she earned a BS from Florida State University and a PhD from Duke University. Earle, who helped develop early SCUBA gear, authored more than 190 publications, including The World is Blue: How our Fate and the Ocean’s are One. In 1990, she was the first woman named chief scientist at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Her goal is to “ignite public support for the protection of Hope Spots—special places that are vital to the health of the ocean, the blue heart of the planet.”
Michael Jasny
Director of marine mammals, NRDC
Jasny is a leading expert in the law and policy of ocean noise pollution. For more than a decade, he has directed high-profile litigation, lobbying efforts, science-based policy development, and public advocacy to improve the regulation of this emergent global problem. His work also focuses on securing protection for endangered marine mammals and their habitat, opposing development projects that threaten marine mammals off the U.S. and Canadian coastlines, and improving management of fisheries, whale-watching tourism, and other sectors that impact these vulnerable species. Jasny is the author or coauthor of numerous publications in legal, policy, and scientific journals. He holds a bachelor’s degree from Yale University and a JD from Harvard Law School.
Sting
Musician; human rights & environmental activist
Sting (Gordon Sumner) is a musician, singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and activist. He was the principal songwriter, lead singer, and bassist for The Police. He wrote the music and lyrics for the Broadway musical The Last Ship, inspired by his experiences growing up amid the shipbuilding industry in the north of England. He founded the Rainforest Foundation Fund to help save the Brazilian rainforests and protect Indigenous Peoples, and he has supported human rights campaigns for decades.
Leila Hatch, PhD
Ken Balcomb Senior Advocate for Quiet Seas, NRDC
A marine ecologist by training, Dr. Hatch’s work at NRDC aims to reduce the impacts of ocean noise pollution from industrial sources on marine animals, with a priority focus on quieting commercial shipping. She joined NRDC in 2025 after working at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for 16 years.
Paul Spong, PhD
Founder and codirector, OrcaLab
Originally from New Zealand, Spong is a neuroscientist and cetologist who has immersed himself in orca research since the 1960s. Early in his career, he studied the captive orcas, Hyak and Skana, at the Vancouver Aquarium where he grew to appreciate their intellect and exceptional use of sound. He later advocated to keep whales out of captivity and in 1970 founded OrcaLab with the goal of studying marine mammals without interfering in their lives and habitat. Spong and his assistants share their research findings from the remote Hanson Island in British Columbia via live streams.
Katie Moore
Program director, animal rescue, International Fund for Animal Welfare
As IFAW’s program director for Animal Rescue, Moore directs IFAW’s animal rescue team and collaborates with partner organizations around the globe to save animals in crisis, including disaster response, marine mammal rescue and research, and wildlife rescue, rehabilitation, and release. In Madagascar, Moore used techniques developed by IFAW's Marine Mammal Rescue & Research team in an attempt to save more than 100 melon headed whales—deep-water animals that had stranded themselves inside an estuary. She also provided guidance in gathering data to determine the cause of the incident.
Molly Patterson
Research assistant, OrcaLab
Patterson worked at OrcaLab as a research assistant. She joined other volunteers from around the world who visually and acoustically monitor the orcas 24 hours a day during the summer and fall months.
Brandon Southall, PhD
Senior scientist, Southall Environmental Associates, Inc.
Southall grew up in landlocked East Texas but developed a passion for the oceans. He is the former director of NOAA’s Ocean Acoustics Program, where he helped develop acoustic exposure criteria for marine mammals. Southall continues to study the behavioral responses of marine mammals to human-produced sounds.
Bjornar Nicolaisen
Coastal fisherman, former secretary, Norwegian Fisherman Union
Nicolaisen is a Norwegian cod fisherman. When offshore oil exploration increased in the region, he noticed a 60 percent decrease in fish populations. Concerned for his livelihood, Nicolaisen became an outspoken voice against the use of “seismic shooting” as a tool for oil exploration.
Jean Michel-Cousteau
Explorer, founder & president, Ocean Futures Society
Explorer, editor, environmentalist, and filmmaker Cousteau has dedicated his life to communicating the critical bond between humans and the sea. The son of Jacques Cousteau, he began exploring the ocean as a young boy. He’s produced more than 80 films and received the Emmy and Peabody awards among others. Cousteau organized efforts to care for Keiko, the captive whale of Free Willy fame. In 1999, he founded the Ocean Futures Society. Cousteau is an impassioned diplomat for the environment, traveling the world to meet with everyone from school children to global leaders, urging us all toward positive change.
George Prochnik
Author, In Pursuit of Silence: Listening for Meaning in a World of Noise
Prochnik taught English and American Literature at Hebrew University in Jerusalem. He now lives in New York City and is editor-at-large for Cabinet magazine. Prochnik's writing spans essays, poetry, and fiction.
Joel Reynolds
Senior institutional strategist, senior attorney, Nature program, NRDC
Reynolds is a widely recognized environmental litigator who took on the U.S. Navy over its use of sonar, fighting all the way to the Supreme Court. He has led numerous successful campaigns, including those to protect the gray whale birthing lagoon and World Heritage Site at Laguna San Ignacio in Baja California to reduce ocean noise pollution, to protect the popular California State Park at San Onofre, and, most recently, to stop the Pebble Mine in southwestern Alaska. He has twice been selected California Lawyer of the Year in the environmental category.
Kathy Metcalf
President emeritus, Chamber of Shipping of America
Metcalf graduated with highest honors from the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy with a BS in marine transportation and nautical sciences. She spent five years as a deck officer aboard crude oil and product tankers. She earned a JD in 1988 from the Delaware Law School of Widener University.
Steve S. Honigman
Former general counsel, U.S. Navy
Honigman served as the general counsel of the U.S. Navy and was a recipient of the Department of the Navy Distinguished Public Service Award. He was committed to supporting naval operations while protecting environmental resources. Honigman died in 2022.
William J. Parker III, PhD
Former commodore, U.S. Navy
Parker is a retired senior U.S. naval officer with multiple combat tours who commanded three ships and served as chief of staff for U.S. Naval Forces. He served as the president of the EastWest Institute.
Michelle Dougherty, director/producer
Dougherty is a designer, director, creative director, and graduate of ArtCenter College of Design in Pasadena. During her 21 years at the renowned creative studio Imaginary Forces, she directed global advertising campaigns and led projects spanning branding, television and film title sequences, feature film marketing, and experiential design. Her work has received multiple Emmy nominations for main title design and has been recognized by several institutions, including the Walker Art Center, Hammer Museum, and Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum. She has spoken internationally about design and has also taught at ArtCenter College of Design. She currently works at Apple.
Daniel Hinerfeld, director/producer
Hinerfeld is a two-time Emmy-winning filmmaker and award-winning journalist. He oversees NRDC’s Rewrite the Future, an initiative to help Hollywood tell stories about the climate crisis. He founded NRDC's documentary unit and created films, including Sonic Sea (narrated by Rachel McAdams), Acid Test (narrated by Sigourney Weaver), Stories from the Gulf (narrated by Robert Redford), and Wild Things. Hinerfeld previously worked at NPR as the senior editor of the Tavis Smiley Show. At KCRW, he produced Warren Olney's daily news discussion program, Which Way, L.A.?, and co-created the nationally syndicated political analysis show, Left, Right & Center.
Mark Monroe, writer
Diamond Docs cofounder Monroe is a two-time Emmy winner, three-time Writers Guild Awards winner, and BAFTA nominee, whose credits include Icarus and The Cove, both of which won the Academy Award for Best Documentary. Other notable credits include Emmy winner Jim Henson: Idea Man with Ron Howard; Grammy winner The Beatles: Eight Days a Week with Ron Howard; Peabody nominee Lucy and Desi with Amy Poehler; The Bee Gees: How Can You Mend a Broken Heart with Frank Marshall; Becoming Cousteau with Liz Garbus; Before the Flood with Leonardo DiCaprio; The Dissident with Bryan Fogel; Watch the Sound with Mark Ronson and Morgan Neville; and Tales from the Tour Bus with Mike Judge. Monroe recently directed the Emmy-nominated Charlie Hustle & the Matter of Pete Rose for HBO Max, as well as Titan: The Oceangate Disaster for Netflix.
Behind the scenes
Joel Reynolds of NRDC accepting the Emmy for Sonic Sea, which won Outstanding Nature Documentary at the 38th Annual News & Documentary Emmy Awards in New York City, October 5, 2017. Sonic Sea also won Outstanding Music and Sound. From left: Franceska Bucci, Michael Jasny, Daniel Hinerfeld, Peter Frankfurt, Lisa Whiteman, Joel Reynolds, Michelle Dougherty, Mark Monroe, Chip Houghton, William J. Parker III, Steve Honigman.
Musician and environmental activist Sting in a studio in New York City, November 14, 2014
Reynolds being interviewed by director Michelle Dougherty on the set of Sonic Sea in Venice Beach, California, September 5, 2014
Reynolds in Venice Beach, California, September 5, 2014
Dougherty and photographer Lisa Whiteman on Hanson Island in British Columbia, Canada, July 24, 2014
Jean-Michel Cousteau—explorer, founder, and president of Ocean Futures Society—in Santa Barbara, California, October 7, 2013
Dr. Kenneth C. Balcomb III, cetologist and founder of the Center for Whale Research, on San Juan Island, Washington, July 22, 2014
Executive producer Chip Houghton on set on Hanson Island in British Columbia, Canada, July 24, 2014
The wake of a boat off Hanson Island in British Columbia, Canada, July 24, 2014
Marine biologist and oceanographer Sylvia Earle being interviewed by Daniel Hinerfeld of NRDC in Alameda, California, May 10, 2013
Dr. Paul Spong, PhD, founder and codirector of OrcaLab, on a boat near Hanson Island in British Columbia, Canada
Katie Moore, program director of animal rescue at the International Fund for Animal Welfare, in New York City, November 14, 2014
Hinerfeld on set in Santa Monica, California, September 16, 2014
Whiteman and Houghton on Hanson Island in British Columbia, Canada, July 24, 2014
Author George Prochnik in Brooklyn, New York, August 19, 2013
Michael Jasny of NRDC being interviewed by Dougherty in Santa Monica, California, September 16, 2014
Director of photography Stacy Toyama in Venice Beach, California, September 5, 2014
Producer Dunja Vitolic in Venice Beach, California, September 4, 2014
Executive producer Peter Frankfurt in New York City, November 14, 2014
Hinerfeld on Hanson Island in British Columbia, Canada, July 24, 2014
Video playlist
Sonic Sea: Watch the trailer
Stories of Amazing Whale Encounters: Ocean scientists and explorers reflect on their most moving encounters with whales.
NRDC's Joel Reynolds gives a passionate speech accepting Sonic Sea’s Emmy Award for Outstanding Nature Documentary.
Take action for marine mammals
Tell Congress to keep our waters safe for dolphins, whales, seals, and other ocean life!
Protect endangered wildlife from the outrageous God Squad exemption!
Our seas aren’t gas stations
Download our classroom discussion guide
Resources for the shipping industry
We created a cutdown of Sonic Sea focused on noise pollution from commercial shipping. It has been used around the world to raise awareness and explore solutions that balance global commerce with the protection and preservation of marine species.
Download the 14-minute shipping segment
Learn more
Sonic Sea: Learn About Ocean Noise
A Whale of a Win
Why All the Concern About Underwater Ship Noise?
From Whales to Walruses, Sea Mammals Are Under Attack—and So Is the Law That Protects Them
Ocean Pollution: The Dirty Facts
America’s Newly Discovered Whale Is Already in Trouble
Brought to you in partnership with IFAW
With projects in more than 40 countries, the International Fund for Animal Welfare rescues individual animals, works to prevent cruelty to animals, and advocates for the protection of wildlife and habitats.
Contact us for more information or to host a screening
