Build Clean: Accelerating Affordable Energy While Advancing Community and Environmental Stewardship

NRDC is pushing to expand clean energy development in ways that strengthen communities, protect nature, and deliver lasting economic benefits.

America needs to build clean energy faster—and build it right. Meeting the climate challenge means roughly quadrupling U.S. clean electricity generation and transmission capacity by 2040 while electrifying vehicles, buildings, and other sectors—without sacrificing communities, biodiversity, or critical ecosystems. 

As part of NRDC's Build Clean agenda, our experts are making the case for pairing environmental protection with a proactive commitment to building clean infrastructure, arguing that reforms must go deeper than permitting alone. We explain why clean energy’s economic advantages are not enough: Outdated infrastructure, grid-connection delays, and policy barriers demand modern systems, fair competition, and shared benefits. The agenda shows how early, meaningful community engagement, impact assessments, and agreements that deliver local benefits can improve projects and accelerate delivery. It also confronts the tension between expanding renewables and protecting wildlife, calling for development that avoids sensitive habitats, minimizes and mitigates unavoidable harm, restores habitat, and advances new protections for wild places. 

The Build Clean vision charts a fast, fair, and effective transition that delivers affordable power, economic opportunity, healthier communities, thriving nature, and a more secure climate future.

NRDC’s chief program officer, Julie Cerqueira, walks us through the biggest climate challenges we face today and how NRDC plans to tackle them.

Read the NRDC expert essays on the Build Clean agenda

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How to Build an Affordable Energy Future

To unleash America’s energy potential, we need reforms that are different, and go far deeper, than the permitting proposals Congress is considering right now.

Mon Valley resident and Valley Clean Air Now (VCAN) Board of Directors President, Qiyam Ansari, testifying during an Allegheny County Health Department (ACHD) public hearing about revised coke oven regulations held in Clairton, Pennsylvania, on May 11, 2022. 

Ansari suffered a severe asthma attack at age 16 that led to a collapsed lung and a weeklong medically induced coma. He attributes the near-death episode to poor air quality in Allegheny County.

A 2020 study showed outdoor air pollution has contribut

Centering on Communities to Drive Speed and Scale

We have the elements to build things that further justice across our society, provide multiple bottom-line wins, and meet the speed at which we must respond to the urgent crises facing our society.

A river with mountains in the background, with three people along the bank of the river

A Nature-Friendly Clean Energy Future

The rapid buildout of renewables could make the extinction crisis worse. It’s a problem we can—and must—solve.